Development of Denim Fabric

Overall of Denim Fabric

Denim is also called denim fabric, is a kind of coarse thick yarn-dyed warp twill cotton cloth, the warp color is deep, usually is indigo color, the weft color is light, usually its light gray or broiled practice white yarn., it is also known as indigo denim. It began to be popular in the western United States, it is named after the grazing people for the clothes production. The warp adopts pulp combined with one-step dyeing process, especially the number of warp have 80tex (British branch), 58tex (British branch) 36tex (16 British branch), the number of weft have 96tex (English branch), 58tex (10 English branch), 48tex (English branch), use 3/1 organizations, some use changed twill, plain or crepe tissue denim fabric shrink-proof finishing, the shrinkage is smaller than the general fabric, the material is close, thick texture, bright color, weaving pattern is clear. Suitable for the men and women jeans, denim jacket, denim vest and denim skirt and so on.

Background of Denim Fabrics

Denim is an important part of the garment fabric, the indigo-dyed denim is hot-sale and popular in global market, well-known to everybody, the popular look of indigo cotton denim may be the only public-known of the dye. In the 1980s, the U.S. denim production is 50 percent of global production, but in the last 10 years, China, India, Pakistan, Malaysia, Turkey and Mexico built a lot of denim production plants, the U.S. and the world’s denim production center gravity has shifted to the low-labor-cost countries in Asia. In the year 2000, Chinese denim production is about 2,424t, while the imported indigo dye was 759t in 2001, its production had risen to the 2,717t, imported indigo dye declined to 702t. In the denim market, though cotton is no doubt the most important material, but there are also a series of other blended fabric, blended fabric such as cotton / polyester (50/50), as well as cotton and other fibers such as Tencel, linen, and even jute woven together.

Evolution of Cotton Denim Fabric

These denim products is different from the numerous products on the denim market, it gives consumers a high level of product design and high value-added clothing. Mercerized stretch denim, as well as the use of ring-spun yarn, can also enhance the value of the product, some companies have invested denim fabric wholesale in these areas. Ring-spun yarn has a more powerful performance, a soft feel and a cotton denim surface roughness section yarn appearance. In the past, the United States mainly produced the weft stretch denim, While the Europe mostly produced the stretch or latitude and longitude two-way stretch denim; Now, people are constantly developing the changes in fashion denim by dyeing and finishing the new look, feeling and properties.

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