Showing posts with label vacuum flask. Show all posts
Showing posts with label vacuum flask. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 17, 2012

Basic Knowledge of Thermos Vacuum Flask

What is a thermos Vacuum Flask?

Thermos flask is invented by the scientists named Dewar in England. In 1900, he first compressed hydrogen becomes a liquid, that is liquid hydrogen. This thing starting from a bottle, and it did not have such thermos flask at that time. So he developed his own. His vacuum approach that made double bottle, deprived of air in the compartment, and cut off conduction. But this is after the thermal radiation can also affect insulation, Dewar vacuum compartment and coated with a layer of silver or reflective coatings, thermal radiation blocking back. Use a plug blocked the mouth of the bottle. This thermal conductivity three are cut off bottle liner is a long time to maintain the temperature. He will use this bottle to store liquid hydrogen. Later, there is a wide range of application, and then almost every family has thermos vacuum flask.

Liner of Thermos Flask

Thermos flask is composed of liner, shell and additional components. The thermos liner: glass bottles from both internal and external combination. Both connected into one bottle at two sidewall gap evacuated to weaken the thermal convection, jar, plated shiny silver film reflectance infrared thermal radiation. Vial at high temperature, the heat energy of the contents does not radiate outward; cryogenic vial, bottle outer heat not inwardly radiation, thermos effectively controlled conduction, convection and radiation of the three kinds of heat transfer pathway. Apart from the flask that made of glass, there is also vacuum flask made of stainless steel, which is what we usually refer to stainless vacuum flask. Bottle the gall insulation performance the metal bottle gall rugged, difficult to damage, but the thermal conductivity is much larger than the glass, made somewhat less. Single or double wall plastic container, filled foam insulation, lightweight and convenient, not broken, but the insulation performance is worse than vacuum bottle gall.

Classification and Uses of the Thermos Vacuum Flask

The vacuum flask can be divided into three categories: first is the small mouth bottle. Usually it is known as thermos flask. It has small diameter of the mouth, good insulation properties, mainly used to hold boiling hot water, fried avid concoction, hot drinks and cold drinks. Second is the big mouth portable thermos vacuum flask. Usually, it is also known as ice bottles. Mouth diameter of large items pick and place convenient the main costumes ice, sorbet, with a container of cold drinks, iced pharmacy, liquid gas, anti-fermentation substances also bloom hot food, hot drinks with container. The third is the cup-shaped portable thermos. Usually it is known as insulated cup. The mouth portion is large diameter, small capacity, mainly for eating with a short time and it can reduce the influence of ambient temperature on the contents.

This article is come from: http://www.power-supplier.info/vacuum-flask/basic-knowledge-of-thermos-vacuum-flask.htm

Wednesday, September 26, 2012

Development History of Vacuum Flask

Early thermos Flasks

The archaeologists in the Roman Pompeii city ruins ever found in a double-walled container. This container may be the predecessor of the vacuum flask. But in fact it is called "the world's first truly thermos Dewar. In 1643, Italian Top created a mercury barometer famous vacuum theory. In fact, the emergence of this theory thermos is of great significance, but in the two-and-a-half centuries later, he did not invent the real vacuum flask. In 1879, German physicist tile because the liquefied gas storage laboratory, he listened to the recommendations of Professor Huo Lide, used the two middle vacuum thin glasses to make container. He is the author of the papers "varinholid bottle" in 1881. In 1890, British chemist Shield Williams•long Al improvement the varinholid bottles, coated with a layer of silver on the sidewall, which can reduce the heat radiation, slowing the dissipation of heat through the glass, so that the thermos bottle was born.

Modern Thermos Vacuum Bottle

The inventor of modern vacuum thermos bottle is called James Dewar Sir, he is a scientist in the United Kingdom, is the study of the very low temperature of liquid. In 1892, Dewar was invited to the British Science Institute will be "liquefied" courses. In order to better teaching, he produced a double-layer glass container, and two layers of bladder wall painted with mercury, greatly reduced heat transfer to go before he let a man named Berg glaziers. He then deprived of the air between the two layers, so the vacuum bottle. Only vacuum bottle is the world's first vacuum flask. The thermos is called Dewar. London Institute holds early Dewar vacuum products. Dewar did not attach importance to the invention of the vacuum bottle, but attaches great importance to the theory of extracted air, and applied for a patent for this theory. In 1902, German Berg saw a thermos bottle vast potential market, began to sell the thermos. Two years later, and fight on own behalf to a thermos patent. He found the glass inners easily fragmentation, manufactured with nickel shell to protect the bottles gall. Initially, the thermos bottle is mainly used in laboratories, hospitals and expedition, and later gradually moved into their daily lives.

Thermos Flask Post Modern Development

In 1904, the Berlin blown glassware worker Boolean cover, after careful study, to long Alcatel bottles add a retaining heat sets, so that the market will have a storage container of hot coffee or tea. Since then, a variety of thermos flask will come out one after another. It was found that the thermal effects of the thermos bottle stopper are the worst part of the bottle. Later, people use inflated rubber, cork, plastic plugs to replace and enhance the insulation effect.

Reproduced in:http://www.power-supplier.info/digital-screen/development-history-of-vacuum-flask.htm

Tuesday, September 11, 2012

How to Clean Your Thermos Vacuum Bottle

Heat and Cool Foods and Beverage with Thermos Vacuum Bottle

If you want to keep your foods hot or cool for a longer time, the best solution is to pre-heat or pre-cool your thermos vacuum bottle or vacuum flask. So it is pretty easy. First fill your thermos vacuum bottle or vacuum flask with hot water or cold water, and then leave it to sit for five minutes. Throw away the water and refill your thermos vacuum bottle or vacuum flask with required beverage or food. Never heat or cool your foods or beverage in thermos vacuum bottle or vacuum flask with microwave.
How to Clean Thermos Vacuum Bottle

First of all, never make following big mistakes – never wash you thermos vacuum bottle and vacuum flask in the dishwasher and never wash them by hands. You are advised to clean them in warm mild soapy water. Choose such dishwashing soaps as Dawn or Ivory or other kinds of mild dish soap. Ensure rinse washing before using. The finishes and internal containers would be damaged or tarnished by the harsh abrasive cleaners and scrubbers. Secondly, never use chlorine or bleach, because chlorine and other strong stain movers would damage the rubber gaskets in your seals and lid. Later on, your thermos vacuum contents will start to leak. Stubborn stains such as coffee and tea can be removable. Some teaspoons of baking soda and warm water might be left inside your thermos vacuum bottle and vacuum flask. Let it keep open for one hour before rinsing totally. As for stubborn stains, soaking overnight makes perfect effects. A bottle brush can be useful. Some want to utilize vinegar as an alternative. Instead of baking soda, they combine one part of white vinegar and three parts water. Let it set. The concentration could be stronger if need. Before finish cleaning totally, make sure to rinse well with water. Wash the outside of the thermos vacuum bottle and vacuum flask with a soft, damp cloth or sponge and wipe dry. Now use it. You will find some off the shelf cleaning items readily, but why not consider applying a house remedy before utilizing such a more expensive technique.
Thermos Vacuum Bottle with TherMax Vacuum Insulation

Equipped with the vacuum insulation, your thermos vacuum bottle and vacuum flask manage to help you to keep foods and beverage fresh under proper temperatures. TherMax vacuum insulation, the latest advanced patented technology, can avoid changes of the food temperature through building a vacuum between two stainless steel walls. Additionally, the thermos vacuum bottle and vacuum flask also can be served as the wonderful presents for your family members or friends. You may find numerous such kinds of presents in the market or you can directly order custom made thermos vacuum bottle and vacuum flask.

This article is come from: http://www.power-supplier.info/vacuum-flask/how-to-clean-your-thermos-vacuum-bottle.htm